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Sexual violence has long been a problem on college campuses, yet federal policies to protect students have largely been … Amendments of 1972. These investigations focus attention on specific colleges' responses to cases of sexual violence and raise …
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reduces both moderate and extreme violence. The reason is that a high penalty keeps relatively 'gutless' individuals from … relatively 'tough' individuals to commit moderately violent acts and so makes moderate violence more attractive for otherwise …
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or less violence? This question is addressed in an application to the adoption of tasers by law enforcement officials. A …
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This paper offers a new argument for why a more aggressive enforcement of minor offenses ("zero-tolerance") may yield a double dividend in that it reduces both minor offenses and more severe crime. We develop a model of criminal subcultures in which people gain social status among their peers...
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