The study examines the volatility of exchange rate effects on interest rates and inflation. For this purpose the study used monthly data over the period January 1990 to December 2010. To explore the volatility of exchange rate study used the ARCH (Auto Regressive Conditional Heterosidasticity)...

This study is to analyze the volatility of the monetary policy in less developed countries like Pakistan is carried out for the period of 37 years from 1971 to 2007. Different econometrics techniques are used i.e. unit root analysis, Johnson co integration technique & error correction mechanism...

This study is to analyze the volatility of the monetary policy in less developed countries like Pakistan is carried out for the period of 37 years from 1971 to 2007. Different econometrics techniques are used i.e. unit root analysis, Johnson co integration technique & error correction mechanism...

This paper aims to determine whether Exchange Rate instability of Pakistan, affects it's imports, Exports, Trade Balances, Foreign Exchange Reserves and GDP of Pakistan or not, and if so then in what direction. We have used pooled data from 1952 to 2010 (on annual basis), indirect exchange rate...