economics and financial markets, the effects of combining multiple news shocks on the volatility of tourism demand have not yet … GJRGARCH-FFNSs model is the best model for Malaysian tourism demand volatility forecasting accuracy. Furthermore, KLCI and Gold … asymmetry impacts on tourism demand volatility. …

hence also the issues related to risk and leverage effects, are also applicable to international tourism flows …

International tourism is a major source of export receipts for many countries worldwide. Although it is not yet one of … (or the People's Republic of China), the leading tourism source countries for Taiwan are Japan, followed by USA, Republic … destinations. Although the People's Republic of China and Hong Kong are large sources of tourism to Taiwan, the political situation …