rates in the post-floating exchange rate regime and vibrant stock market performance of Pakistan. The data period ranges …-directional causality exists between the variables. Our results are different from earlier studies on this topic in Pakistan as those …

rate in a country. Therefore, to stabilise exchange rate fluctuations, Pakistan's policy makers are making determinations … macroeconomic factors that determine the volatility of exchange rates in Pakistan; therefore, for this research study, annual data … is used. This study uses an Autoregressive distribution lag (ARDL) model, which assesses cointegration between variables …