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After most restrictions on foreign currency holdings were relaxed in the early 1990s, foreign currency deposits in transition economies have been increasing rapidly. This paper takes a first look at the evidence on dollarization for 15 transition economies, and then discusses some key conceptual...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014396026
Cambodia became dollarized suddenly in the early 1990s, as a result of massive dollar inflows stemming from a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014399652
We analyze the costs and benefits of full dollarization compared to its closest alternative, a currency board, quantifying for Argentina where possible. Potential advantages include lower borrowing costs and deeper integration into world markets. One cost is the transfer of seigniorage to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014399878
may be appropriate. We also ask whether the most informative monetary aggregates include dollar assets. Based on an … analysis of five countries, we conclude inter alia that broader aggregates that include dollar assets perform better than those …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014399908
Large stocks of U.S. dollars and other hard currencies circulate in the transition economies, in Latin America, and in other countries that have experienced macroeconomic mismanagement. Using a monetary model that combines the legal restrictions and crime-theoretic traditions, this paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014403804
The U.S. dollar's dominance seems under threat. The near collapse of the U.S. financial system in 2008-2009, political … speculation about the dollar's looming displacement as the main reserve currency. Yet, as The Dollar Trap powerfully argues, the … financial crisis, a dysfunctional international monetary system, and U.S. policies have paradoxically strengthened the dollar …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014481952
The recent strong, sustained appreciation of the U.S. dollar raises questions about possible financial spillover …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014408080
Analyzes the costs and benefits of full dollarization, or the adoption by one country of another country’s currency. Potential advantages include lower borrowing costs and deeper integration into world markets. But countries lose the ability to devalue, and become dependent on the U.S....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014411050
The economic literature has examined deposit dollarization in nominal terms, typically focusing on the ratio of foreign currency deposits to broad money. However, while private agent demand for foreign currency may remain unchanged in foreign currency terms, there could be large fluctuations in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014411923
countries, central bank holdings of dollar reserves are significantly correlated with the dollar-denominated bank borrowing of … stockpile of dollar reserves that allow it to serve as an ex post dollar lender of last resort. The model highlights a novel … externality: individual central banks may tend to over-accumulate dollar reserves, relative to what a global planner would choose …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015059785