the price of terminating cross-border telephone calls in Mexico and thereby harmed trade and competition. The case is …A World Trade Organization (WTO) dispute panel has decided the WTO's first antitrust case. It resolved the matter in … favour of the United States' claim that Mexico had anticompetitively facilitated exploitative prices and a cartel that raised …

the expense of market competition. Yet a judicially created antitrust immunity, the Noerr-Pennington doctrine, obstructs …

purpose continues to play a role under Article III:4 because of the centrality of the notion of competition. It proposes to … frame that competition as perfect competition. It shows that the adoption of perfect competition as the evaluative benchmark … for all of Article III:4 makes better legal sense than starting from imperfect competition for the likeness analysis and …

enterprises try to gain a competitive edge over other competing firms in the market. In order to maintain a healthy competition in … the market, it is essential that the Competition Agencies take note of such activities and formulate penalties for the … Competition agencies are often faced with the dilemma as to which activities should be actually prohibited and which must be …