Customs-related corruption costs World Customs Organisation (WCO) members at least $2 billion in customs revenue each … only help reduce corruption and improve efficiency - in a large number of customs agencies -- if the customs agency …'s director undertakes a big-bang approach to reform. We also find support for the corruption clubs theory - that customs agencies …

supranational competition authority under the aegis of the World Trade Organization. While rejecting the WTO as institutionally and …

corruption are part of the good governance criteria set forth by the World Bank and other donor agencies. An important element of … direct approaches in combatting corruption undertaken by the World Bank …This article explores the role of the World Trade Organization (WTO) in promoting good governance while placing WTO …