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erences in the distribution of income and wages using county-level data from Germany. Chapter 2 analyzes the impact of the so …-called Hartz reforms on income inequality in German regions. Chapter 3 investigates the long-term effect of university openings on … the wage distribution in the surrounding area. Chapters 4 and 5 turn to the political consequences of regional income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012484032
Economics has been shown to be a relatively high earning college major, but geographic differences in earnings have been largely overlooked. This paper uses the American Community Survey to examine geographic differences in both absolute earnings and relative earnings for economic majors. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009793461
unclear how these effects map onto changes of the wage distribution. I document the movement of foreign-born workers in the U ….S. wage distribution, showing that, since 1980, they have become increasingly overrepresented in the bottom. Downgrading of …-form quantile treatment effects by constructing a ceteris paribus counterfactual wage distribution with lower immigration levels …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012161534
distribution, while employment in the middle part of the distribution has stagnated or declined. This process of job polarization …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011867038
The German workforce is expected to decline in future and labour-oriented immigration should counteract labour shortages. Fair wages in Germany set incentives for foreigners to immigrate there. Therefore this paper aims to shed new light on the decomposition of the wage gap between foreign and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011999093
The German labour force is expected to shrink in the next two decades due to a decline in population. Therefore, the immigration of workers from abroad could compensate potential negative effects of such decline. Is Germany competitive for immigration - i. e., do German employers pay enough to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012259720
, this paper summarizes research findings on the relationship between urbanization, urban-rural inequality, and poverty, and … provides further empirical evidence on the role of urbanization and government policies in urban poverty. Several conclusions … can be drawn from. First, urbanization has a significant effect on reducing both poverty of rural residents and poverty of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011522047
relevance of functional distribution in terms of explaining personal distribution underscores the importance of our results for … understanding recent increases in inequality. The empirical analysis performed herein involves a panel of 38 manufacturing and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011420638
The paper investigates the link between the over-exposure of African immigrants to unemployment in France and their under-representation in jobs in contact with customers. We build a two-sector matching model with ethnic sector-specific preferences, economy-wide employer discrimination, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010350347
During the African American Great Migration, millions of blacks left the Southern USA in favor of cities in the North. Despite the social and economic consequences of this migration, the question of its impacts on labor markets in the North has largely been overlooked in the literature. In this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011574806