This paper reviews studies on LGBT workplace outcomes published between 2015 and 2020. In terms of earnings differences …, in the US, Canada, Europe, and Australia, gay men were found to experience earnings penalties of 7% in comparison to … heterosexual men, bisexual men experienced earnings penalties of 9% in comparison to heterosexual men, and bisexual women faced …

This paper reviews studies on LGBT workplace outcomes published between 2015 and 2020. In terms of earnings differences …, in the US, Canada, Europe, and Australia, gay men were found to experience earnings penalties of 7% in comparison to … heterosexual men, bisexual men experienced earnings penalties of 9% in comparison to heterosexual men, and bisexual women faced …

This meta-analysis utilizes 24 papers published between 2012-2020 that focus on earnings differences by sexual … data sets after 2010, gay men and bisexual men and women continue to experience earnings penalties, while lesbian women … continue to experience earnings premiums. Τhe meta-regression estimates indicate relationships between study characteristics …

This meta-analysis utilizes 24 papers published between 2012-2020 that focus on earnings differences by sexual … data sets after 2010, gay men and bisexual men and women continue to experience earnings penalties, while lesbian women … continue to experience earnings premiums. The meta-regression estimates indicate relationships between study characteristics …

explain sexual orientation differences in earnings, gay men would need to be less competitive than other men and lesbian women … data, we show that competitiveness is a significant predictor of earnings. Differences in competitiveness can account for a … significant portion of the gay earnings penalty, but cannot explain the lesbian premium. …