' gender gaps in employment opportunities and wages in Vietnam for both skilled and unskilled workers. Our analysis shows that … foreign firms contribute by boosting employment opportunities in the formal sector for unskilled female workers. Although …, only limited effects on gender gaps in employment for skilled workers. Finally, we show that the negative gaps in wages are …

research on gender inequality in access to self-employment, the gender gap in pensions, and the emerging topic of a gender gap …

-generation immigrants and their French native counterparts. Second-generation immigrants have on average a lower probability of employment …-European origins do not differ significantly from their French native counterparts. The employment gap between French natives and …