, period, and cohort effects for the likelihood of employment in different occupations and the wages earned therein over 2001 …-2019. For recent generations of women, cohort effects indicate a higher likelihood of employment in low-paying manual jobs …

employment were compulsorily directed into jobs and industries that were vital to the war effort. There were also many woman … than the age cohorts that followed them. -- WWII female employment ; essential war industries ; long-term real wages …

Over the last ten years, the employment rate of women has a tendency of growth, and this development was not dominant … in the ten years prior to this. Cohort analysis was applied to explain such a development in female employment in Croatia …. A methodology developed by Beaudry and Lemieux (1999) was used. The employment behaviour of representative cohorts of …