Showing 1 - 10 of 10,151
We analyze the welfare implications of liquidity constraints for households in an overlapping generations model with growth. In a closed economy with exogenous technical progress, liquidity constraints reduce welfare if the economy is dynamically inefficient. But if it is dynamically efficient,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014206580
We analyze the welfare implications of liquidity constraints for households in an overlapping generations model with growth. In a closed economy with exogenous technical progress, liquidity constraints reduce welfare if the economy is dynamically inefficient. But if it is dynamically efficient,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014206582
. We construct a novel consumption-savings model in which a consumer has a well-defined preference ordering over both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010208579
consumption after being tested HIV positive. The paper describes different effects on aggregate savings according to different … stages of the epidemic. We show that the HIV epidemic decreases savings if especially young individuals are (perceived to be …) affected by the virus, but may increase savings if individuals perceive a sizable probability of getting infected later in life …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014224367
model which features compulsory savings accounts and transparent pricing of health services. It has achieved some of the … how tax cuts can be designed to help establish compulsory savings accounts so that a publicly funded welfare system can be … like unemployment) through the establishment of a set of compulsory savings accounts. A case study of New Zealand is used …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012960259
This paper uses stochastic simulations on calibrated models to assess the optimal degree of reliance on fun ded pensions and on a particular type of unfunded (PAYG) pension. Surprisingly little is known about the optimal split between funded and unfunded systems when there are sources of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009781509
This paper uses stochastic simulations on calibrated models to assess the optimal degree of reliance on funded pensions and on a particular type of unfunded (PAYG) pension. Surprisingly little is known about the optimal split between funded and unfunded systems when there are sources of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013321171
We quantified the relative importance of the precautionary motive in determining savings. Existing empirical evidence … suggests that the impact of precautionary savings is small if one uses a subjective measure of uncertainty about next year … variation. These studies find a large impact of precautionary savings. These contradictory results may be either suggestive of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013107617
. We propose a novel consumption-savings model in which a consumer has a well-defined preference ordering over both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013076431
We propose a new category of consumption goods, memorable goods, that generate a flow of utility after consumption. We analyze an otherwise standard consumption model that distinguishes memorable goods from other nondurable goods. Consumers optimally choose lumpy consumption of memorable goods....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012937535