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Internationale Direktinvestitionen sind zum wichtigsten Motor der Globalisierung geworden. Während sich die westdeutschen Exporte seit 1980 etwa verdoppelten, stiegen die ausländischen Direktinvestitionsbestände deutscher Unternehmen im gleichen Zeitraum auf das Vierfache an. Die Zahl der...
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Globalised markets and production patterns offer favourable opportunities to raise world income. Yet globalisation also fuels conflicts about the distribution of welfare gains within and across countries. Various developing economies are poorly prepared to meet the challenge of fiercer...
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Durch den weltweiten Austausch von Waren, Informationen und Kapital entsteht eine neue Qualität von Wechselbeziehungen in Politik, Wirtschaft, Ökologie und Kultur. Die Textil- und Bekleidungsbranche ist besonders gekennzeichnet durch internationale Arbeitsteilung und stellt damit einen Motor...
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The word fragmentation refers to a splitting up of a verticallyintegrated production process such that the separatefragments can be traded on markets. This paper is concerned withinternational fragmentation, generally allowing gainsfrom a finer division of labor based on comparative advantage...
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In this paper we demonstrate that intra-industry trade (or FDI)between identical countries could produce theobserved deterioration in the relative wages of unskilled workers.This involves a model of North-Northintegration through either increased trade flows or increased MNE-based production....
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Since the 1980s, competitive pressure has increased in the world economy. In addition to traditional trade flows, the globalisation of production and markets has greatly enhanced the complexity of the international division of labour. Declining transaction and information costs have stimulated...
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