innovation. The dataset is complemented with indicators of patent quality (patent renewal, forward citations, and patent family …

This paper examines the effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) on domestic innovation based on a data set covering … show that there is a negative horizontal spillover effect of FDI on domestic innovation when the intellectual property … on why developing countries should encourage FDI and strengthen the IPR regime together to enhance domestic innovation …

Patent data provide an increasingly used means to analyse innovation performance worldwide including in countries with … patent data for measuring and analysing innovation in narrow technological fields, such as many environment …

While intellectual property has long been perceived as a method for protecting, and ultimately valuing, innovation, it … is an imperfect measure. With its traditional bias in favor of innovation as delimited by Western views of individuality … the undervaluing of non-Western innovation and creativity. This undervaluation has denied developing and least …

We study a dynamic general equilibrium model where innovation takes the form of the introduction new goods, whose … production requires skilled workers. Innovation is followed by a costly process of standardization, whereby these new goods are … substitution between goods and other parameters. Third, we show that the interplay between innovation and standardization may lead …