causality in the long-run for both the DCs and LDCs group. The results help us to assess the effectiveness of monetary policy in … reducing income inequality in both the DCs and LDCs group. As a policy implication, monetary policy is often aimed at …

causality in the long-run for both the DCs and LDCs group. The results help us to assess the effectiveness of monetary policy in … reducing income inequality in both the DCs and LDCs group. As a policy implication, monetary policy is often aimed at …

better serve the project of fiscal and governance internationalization, and the development of global policy coherence around … the fiscal ideologies of IFIs, rather than as an instrument of national policy. Part II briefly sketches the IFI … (through IFI policy operationalization) perhaps as effectively as SWFs that seek to project national financial power through …

MDGs are global goals and are powerful tools of international policy because they create a framework of accountability … relevance of human rights concepts to development policy; and to clarify normative development goals as instruments of … international policy …

currency system, sets harsh constraints for policy space towards implementing national strategies. …

This study develops a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model to account for the differences in fiscal policy … for procyclical fiscal policy. Further, augmented model with third-party bailouts, together with the stochastic trend … income process, successfully predicts high volatilities of fiscal expenditures. These imply that procyclical fiscal policy …