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We analyze the effect of state visits by the Catholic pope on human rights in the host country to understand how a small theocracy like the Vatican can exert disproportionate political influence in international politics. Our theoretical model of the strategic interaction between the Catholic...
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This paper empirically investigates whether donor countries punish sovereign defaults by reducing foreign aid ows. Our findings reject the hypothesis formulated in the theoretical literature that a default leads to a loss of foreign aid for the defaulting country. Creditor countries directly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294382
. Unfortunately, there is little well-grounded research on the effectiveness of financial sanctions, including the freezing of … information and data of terrorist incidences is analyzed. Effect of financial sanctions can be demonstrated. However, the data … also indicates substitution effects. Furthermore, the efficiency of demonstrable direct effects of financial sanctions is …
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on economic sanctions: the Peterson Institute data base reported in Hufbauer et al. (Economic Sanctions Reconsidered, 2nd … definition of sanction contribution increase the success ratio in general and ultimately the share of sanctions that are judged … characteristics, including the positive impact of the costs of sanctions to the sender, duration of the sanctions and the sender …
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