of national food security. We analyzed several factors to determine the degree of volatility transmission in wheat, rice … wheat buffers the volatility transmissions of both, rice does not function as a transmission-relieving element for the … volatility implying that rice is not a substitute for wheat or maize consumption; grain consumption proves a more effective …

There is no consensus on what defines a reference for the world rice price. A review on rice as a differentiated … commodity shed two important insights. First, it confirms that few studies have considered segmentation of rice in their price … analysis. Second, Thai 5% brokens has often been considered the world reference price for rice but no empirical exercise has …