traditionally segregated sectors: electricity, transportation, and heating. Model calculations suggests that in order to achieve the … the dominant source. Average costs of electricity generation in 2050 are about 4 €cents/kWh (excluding infrastructure and … transportation costs). …

. The sectors power, low- and high-temperature heating, and passenger and freight transportation are included, with the …. The heating sector is dominated by biogas and heat pumps, while electric vehicles emerge in the transportation sector in … Germany from a net exporter of electricity into an importing country by 2050. In the 1.5° pathway, not all calculations are …

crises result in permanent, albeit small, increases in energy efficiency and in the share of renewables in total electricity …

This study investigates the volatility connectedness between the Irish and Great Britain electricity markets and how it … important events, policy reforms or market redesigns such as Brexit, oil price slump, increasing share of renewables, and … appropriate carbon price in interconnected wholesale electricity markets will improve market integration. …