on the development of new technologies across U.S. cities with historical settlement patterns for migrants from countries …

member states of the EU. We find that the newly arrived migrants from these countries were likelier to be employed in lower … distributions of migrants and that of the UK-born. Many of the newly arrived without visa requirements may have downgraded …

We measure selection of high-skilled migrants from Germany using predicted earnings. Migrants to less equal countries … are positively selected relative to non-migrants, while migrants to more equal countries are negatively selected … grades, and negative selection to more equal countries by university subject and gender. Migrants to the U.S. are highly …

), and productive human capital or 'skill' (s) – which includes both a and h – for source country residents and migrants …' (migrants') average ability and has an ambiguous (positive) impact on their average education and skill, with a net skill drain …; vi) residents' (migrants') consumption is lower (higher) under either policy than under a closed economy; vii …