peripheral industrialization stretch into the late 19th century, the high point of peripheral industrialization was the 1950 …-1973 period, which saw widespread import- substituting industrialization. This period was also the high point of unconditional … industrial catching up, defined as the tendency of less industrialized countries to post higher per capita manufacturing growth …

peripheral industrialization stretch into the late 19th century, the high point of peripheral industrialization was the 1950 …-1973 period, which saw widespread import- substituting industrialization. This period was also the high point of unconditional … industrial catching up, defined as the tendency of less industrialized countries to post higher per capita manufacturing growth …

economy. And though President Trump has called for the end of "American carnage"-the loss of U.S. manufacturing jobs …