aims to examine the profitability of enterprises in Poland which is regarded in the context of absorption of EU funds in … profitability rates. In spite of limitations which relate to the adopted definition of competitiveness and the short period of the …

The cross-sectional variation in corporate profitability has occupied research across fields as diverse as strategic … forms of corporate idiosyncrasies are important determinants of profitability, but it disagrees widely on the quantitative … because profitability is ergodic conditional on survival, implying that there is a uniform, time-invariant regularity in …

We investigate the relationship between profitability and financial leverage for US listed non-financial corporations …-cost mark-ups notwithstanding high product similarity, the relationship between profitability and financial leverage is negative … finance, whereby firms increase their degree of financial leverage in response to profitability improvements. Not only do …

start-ups across all regions of Germany. The productivity level of an incumbent moderates the extent of the perceived …