The article summarises the essence of airport infrastructure and explores the roles of production airport … infrastructure in the world air transport system. It is noted that airport infrastructure is a complex dynamic subsystem of global … production infrastructure of the world economy and is aimed at providing competitive air transportation services. It is …

This review examines the literature on the role of infrastructure in determining the productivity and competitiveness … of firms. It shows that the existing evidence base is clear in concluding that reliable and high-quality infrastructure …, water, and telecommunications systems increases firm-level productivity. It also shows that providing infrastructure per se …

companies' perspective. These factors include infrastructure, hinterland, connectivity and port's dues. Design … outside of the Strait of Hormuz. It can be concluded that port competitiveness can be improved through strategic location … advantage and how they can use these competencies to improve their competitiveness in relation to other ports in the region. …