full liberalization of telecommunications markets provides scope for relying to a large extent on general antitrust rules … Zealand which fully liberalized its telecommunications markets in the late 1980's and relied primarily on antitrust …

.S.-originated International Message Telecommunications Service (IMTS) traffic. (See Lawrence J. Spiwak, From International Competitive Carrier to … the WTO: A Survey of the FCC's International Telecommunications Policy Initiatives 1985-1998, 51 Fed. Comm. L.J. 111 (1998 … parties representing over 100 foreign governments, regulators, and telecommunications companies - upheld the FCC's Benchmarks …

Hong Kong has only had cross-sector competition law since 2015, but the city’s telecommunications markets have been … the protection of competition in the telecommunications sector in Hong Kong. The results of the liberalization process are … liberalized in the 1990s. Yet until the late 2000s, the government vehemently opposed the adoption of competition law in virtually …

Using an efficiency-based framework, this paper analyses the performance of New Zealand's telecommunications sector … under competition law-based sector governance (the period from 1987 to 2001) and under industry-specific regulation (2001 to … incurred in the deployment of new applications and technologies relative to the competition law regime as participants engage …

Telecommunications in South Africa is one example of the regulatory state, dating from the early 1990s and comprising … the usual elements of commercial operators, ministers issuing periodic policies, a regulator, a competition authority …, have been framed without competition or economic analyses, directing commercial or state-owned operators to perform …

its endeavour. In this respect, an EU competition policy that focuses on consumer welfare is one way to gain support by … case of telecommunications, several initiatives of the European Commission and of national regulatory authorities to falls … the interests and rights of consumers on the telecommunication market. The enforcement of competition and consumer policy …

telecommunications market development under firstly Australian administration, and latterly under a pro-competitive set of regulatory … country. Whilst the framework is based on guidelines from the World Bank and the International Telecommunications Union …