As a result of the rise of China, East Asian countries are adjusting themselves around China through a very complex web … Japan and the newly advanced economies in Asia. Coastal China is at the center of the transformation of economic geography … political economy settings …

International production networks (IPNs) in East Asia are facing two challenges, i.e., COVID-19 and the US-China … Factory Asia in the world. Nevertheless, the US-China confrontation and its consequences of weakening the rule-based trading … regime have enhanced uncertainties in the operations of IPNs. The decoupling pressure may come from either the US or China …

population growth rates produce better outcomes. China and India play a central role on poverty reduction and global inequality …. While high economic growth rates in China and India may lift millions out of poverty, high population growth and stagnation …