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Will the fast expansion of cash-based programming in developing countries increase international migration? Theoretically, cash transfers may favor international migration by relaxing liquidity, credit, and risk constraints. But transfers, especially those conditional upon staying at home, may...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012845932
This paper analyzes a context where sustained violence happens in non-war zones. Specifically, this paper considers terrorist attacks in Pakistan and focuses on districts which were never an active war zone, but still suffered from intermittent terrorist attacks of varying intensity. We provide...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013223247
India experienced one of the strictest lockdowns during COVID-19 and sections of the workforce seemed overwhelmingly disadvantaged. Given substantial poverty still, marginalized daily wage labor and gendered outcomes in the context of India, economic shocks are expected to have disparate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013191278
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012494194
Historically, the Spanish labor market has been quite unstable. The unexpected arrival of COVID-19 in 2020 has stressed these vulnerabilities. In this paper, we analyze the immediate impact of the pandemic on Spanish labor market outcomes. We find that, during the lockdown period, individuals...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013256907
workers’ labor market outcomes (i.e., unemployment, work absence, and lay off). Furthermore, according to the prior literature … example. Results show that: 1) The COVID-19 disaster leads to a larger increase in unemployment, work absence, and layoff for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013299868
Governments around the developing world face pressure to intervene actively to help jobseekers find employment. Two of the most common policies used are job training, based on the idea that many of those seeking jobs lack the skills employers want, and job search assistance, based on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014419272
using UK data, it finds that unemployment has increased for both natives and migrants as has, consequently, the benefits …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012612597
migration and trade. This paper aims to check the effect of such restrictions on the unemployment of unskilled labor in the … raises unemployment for given factor intensity. The results remain same even in a slightly different structure of the economy …. In case of trade restriction, however, the rise or fall in unemployment depends on both the structure of the economy and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012249709
The effect of foreign labor on native employment within an occupation depends on native labor supply to that occupation – which is rarely directly measured – even if native and foreign labor are perfect substitutes in production. This paper uses two natural quasi-experiments to directly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011607330