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effectiveness of income-tested benefits at different points in the economic cycle. This objective is considered in terms of coverage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011449199
(coverage, leakage, and quality of demographic targeting). We identify 67 programs, which fall into three broad categories … size of their transfers and their historic under-coverage of the population living in poverty. Transfers represent … categories. Our policy recommendations include: (i) intensifying efforts to increase coverage among the poor, using modern …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014545280
students in Mexico. Starting in 2009, the Oportunidades conditional cash transfer (CCT) program increased the average grant in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011881778
Until recently, social assistance has received relatively little attention in the comparative welfare state literature, which is remarkable given its central function in combating poverty and pursuing social inclusion. This paper explores the developments of social assistance and minimum income...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013031566
While kinks are prevalent in tax and transfer systems, the fiscal revenue and behavioral responses are not fully understood. In disability insurance (DI) programs, for instance, kinks help balance the moral hazard effects from the induced entry with the provision of work incentives for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013213984
This paper makes two contributions to the literature. First, by employing a macro-level institutional dataset on benefit levels for social assistance (SA) and minimum income protection (MIP) in 22 European countries in the period 1990–2013, I show that the adequacy of income support for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011661411
This paper assesses Italy’s 2019 tax and benefit reforms, analyses hypothetical reforms and proposes a reform package that balances goals of reducing poverty, encouraging employment and fiscal sustainability. Using the OECD’s Tax-Benefit and the EUROMOD microsimulation models, it shows that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012202861
Until recently, social assistance and minimum income benefits have received relatively little attention in the comparative welfare state literature. Relying on two new indicators, this paper examines the development of minimum income benefits across 26 EU and other OECD countries. The real...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025947
Die Grünen wollen Hartz IV durch ein garantiertes Einkommen ersetzen, das höher ist als das derzeitige Arbeitslosengeld II und nach Einkommen, Vermögen und Bedarf gewährt wird, ansonsten aber bedingungslos und ohne Sanktionen ist. Aktive Beschäftigungspolitik und Mindesteinkommenspolitik...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012121114
assistance. The largest programs (in Brazil, Colombia and Mexico) have achieved coverage rates around 50-55% of the poor. At the … intergenerational transmission of poverty. Pioneered in Brazil and Mexico in the late 1990s, by 2011 CCTs had spread to 18 countries in … data to document (i) the evolution of CCTs and poverty in LAC, (ii) the relationship between expanded coverage and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010331378