The effect of foreign labor on native employment within an occupation depends on native labor supply to that occupation …-experiment is a legal requirement for employers to demand native labor with infinite elasticity at the wage earned by migrants; the … implies that the effect of migrant labor supply on native employment is close to zero within this occupation, and may be …

larger on employment than on real wages, in contrast to findings for previous crises which found the reverse to be true …This study examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Philippine labor market, focusing on employment and real … wages and their respective outcomes across sectors and various worker characteristics. To analyze the pandemic's impacts on …

. The labor market recovery for both groups in the US was rapid, and by Fall 2020, the employment gaps between immigrant and …

wages of displaced German workers after they returned to work. We also present a simple new method to decompose the wage … sorted across firms and worker-firm matches upon re-employment. We find that the Hartz reforms substantially reduced the … wages of displaced workers after their return to work. Women experienced smaller wage losses than men. For both sexes, over …

Specialized Employment Survey 1998-2001, we estimate a quasi-experimental difference-in-difference model. We find that this … permanent hiring. We also find a negative association between reinstatements and real wages of 3.9 %, but placebo tests indicate … policy to increase permanent hiring and wages. …