This paper quantitatively assesses the macroeconomic effects of the recently agreed U.S. bipartisan infrastructure … types of infrastructure spending and linkages between the final and intermediate goods sectors. We find that infrastructure … multipliers above unity if infrastructure spending and rising public debt are financed by consumption, dividend and labour income …

focus on the creation of fiscal space for increased investment in infrastructure, as well as on indicators related to macro … infrastructure projects with high productivity effects and the crucial role of financing in determining the net effects of expanded … government infrastructure spending. Transfer programs can generate immediate welfare gains but are less effective over time …

focus on the creation of fiscal space for increased investment in infrastructure, as well as on indicators related to macro … infrastructure projects with high productivity effects and the crucial role of financing in determining the net effects of expanded … government infrastructure spending. Transfer programs can generate immediate welfare gains but are less effective over time …

focus on the creation of fiscal space for increased investment in infrastructure, as well as on indicators related to macro … infrastructure projects with high productivity effects and the crucial role of financing in determining the net effects of expanded … government infrastructure spending. Transfer programs can generate immediate welfare gains but are less effective over time …