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We explore the implications of monetary unification for real interest rates and (relative) public debt levels. The adoption of a common monetary policy renders the risk-return characteristics of the participating countries more similar, so that the substitutability of their public debt increases...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013318729
public debt using inflation, whereas a MFFS accompanied by real debt stabilization - through the adjustment of seigniorage …, contrary to the common wisdom a MFFS is followed by a moderate increase of inflation, which is only temporarily higher than the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011962123
The implementation of economic reforms under new economic policies in India was associated with a paradigmatic shift in monetary and fiscal policy. While monetary policies were solely aimed at "price stability" in the neoliberal regime, fiscal policies were characterized by the objective of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010385761
DSGE models based on New Keynesian principles, which have been extended to allow for banking, the zero lower bound on interest rates (ZLB), and varying price duration, can account well for recent macroeconomic behavior across a variety of economies. These models Önd that active Öscal policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014433366
influence of macroeconomic paradigms on monetary policy design. The conventional wisdom models inflation targeting by minimizing … on the institutional mechanism of Central Bank Independence (CB) while reducing inflation aversion and inflation bias is … prone to gloss over the serious adverse feed-back effects on inflation bias due to macroeconomic distortions. Alternative …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014168267
purposes, and the theory predicts that conditional on such shocks output growth should be more volatile than inflation in …We address this question by examining the conditional dynamics of inflation and output growth in response to markup … shocks for 14 industrialized countries. Markup shocks create a trade-off between output gap and inflation stabilization …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013095590
This paper analyze the economic impact of subsidy on industry, particularly the investor decision to invest on certain region. Using the EMERALD - Equilibrium Model with Economic Regional Analysis Dimensions, and a multi regional Computable General Equilibrium Model for Indonesia, we simulate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012948145
The economic characteristics of the COVID-19 crisis differ from those of previous crises. It is a combination of demand- and supply-side constraints which led to the formation of a monetary overhang that will be unfrozen once the pandemic ends. Monetary policy must take this effect into...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012592174
We study aggregate, distributional, and welfare effects of a permanent reduction in the capital tax rate in a quantitative model with capital-skill complementarity and household heterogeneity. Such a tax reform leads to expansionary long-run aggregate output and investment effects, but those are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014083466
This study analyzes the effect of a money-financed policy for fiscal reform. We introduce a realistic setting in which real output is not given by an exogenous variable, but is determined by effective demand in a monetary growth model. Using this model, we compare the effects of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012968526