The present work analyzes convergence issues on a sample of international countries. By using nonparametric and semiparametric techniques, evidence of club convergence is found. Multimodality and persistence is a result emerging from the study of both real data and steady-state solutions. Thus,...

This paper examines the relationship between political competition and financial development across a global sample of 127 countries, with a particular focus on developed and democratic OECD countries. Building on the theoretical frameworks of Acemoglu and Robinson (2006) and Besley et al....