) in selected ECOWAS countries. Considering two variants of emissions-sulfur dioxide (SO2) and carbon dioxide (CO2) and … combustion led by Nigeria. For CO2 emissions, it is driven by rapid population growth that is equally induced by Nigeria. The …

and thus becomes less of an issue. Focusing on the prime example of carbon emissions, the present article provides a … supporting the existence of the EKC for carbon emissions. -- Environmental Kuznets Curve ; Carbon Emissions ; Functional Form …The empirical finding of an inverse U-shaped relationship between per capita income and pollution, the so …

light data. I show that nighttime lighting is an important variable for estimating carbon dioxide emissions that is superior …This paper studies the effect of carbon leakage on the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) using satellite nighttime … to other existing indicators and covers all countries in the world. I find evidence of an inverted-U shaped relationship …

This study complements existing literature by examining the nexus between energy consumption (EC), CO2 emissions (CE …

This paper examines the relationship between economic growth and carbon dioxide emissions in Italy considering the … developments in a 150-year time span. Using several statistical techniques, we find that GDP growth and carbon dioxide emissions … are strongly interrelated, with a dramatic change of the elasticity of pollutant emissions with respect to output. Our …

The primary aim of this study is to examine the causal relations between energy use, CO₂ emissions and … findings indicate that, in the long run there is causality from energy and CO₂ emissions to economic growth in both …

emissions with all other variables with the exception of economic growth. This further exposes the environmental degradation in … China with the curtailing strength from the GDP. The Granger causality analysis detects that CO2 emissions and energy …