The goal of this paper is to apply the theory of the political Kuznets curve to Russia and reveal the key determinants … relation between income and income distribution, whereas in the spatial dimension there exists an evidence of a concave curve …. Empirical investigation of the role of income inequality using the latent variable framework allows us to outmanoeuvre certain …

decomposition of poverty and inequality in 2000–2018 using official national household surveys. We find the growth since 2012 …

height and per capita income. The relationships among income, nutrition, medical care, and height at the individual level … suggest that average height is nonlinearly related to per capita income and that the distribution of income is an important … determinant of average height. Empirical analysis rests on 56 height studies and per capita income estimates for 20 developed or …