fiscal reforms in emerging economies like Indonesia can bring about large environmental benefits with little to no effect on …

decision, using Indonesia as an example. It analyzes the pattern, determinants, and decomposition of growing ... …

annual time series data for the period 1970-2012 for India, Indonesia, China, and Brazil. The study used the Autoregressive … been statistically insignificant for China and Indonesia in both the short run and long run. Also, empirical observations … from the testing of environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis imply that in the cases of Brazil, China and Indonesia, CO …

The increasing threat of air pollution and global warming had been widely discussed in various international events … hypothesis and the dynamic relationship between CO2 emission and economic growth in Indonesia for 1981-2016 using Autoregressive …