Showing 1 - 10 of 546
We argue theoretically and document empirically that aging leads to greater (industrial) automation, and in particular … older to middle-aged workers — is associated with greater adoption of robots and other automation technologies across … development of automation technologies in countries undergoing greater demographic change. Our directed technological change model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011820230
Africa: A continent is waking up. Not through aid or wealth from the exploitation of natural resources, but through a technological revolution. The access to affordable mobile telecommunication. Inspired by deregulation and pioneered by local champions who have taken a lead in what is today's...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010245059
This paper examines the effect of wealth concentration on firms' market power when firm entry is driven by entrepreneurs facing uninsurable idiosyncratic risks. Under greater wealth concentration, households in the lower end of the wealth distribution are more risk averse and less willing (or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012670916
We introduce automation into the standard Solovian model of capital accumulation and show that (i) there is the … diverted to automation that maximizes the long-run growth rate of the economy; (iv) the labor share declines with automation to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011458839
We introduce automation into a standard model of capital accumulation and show that (i) there is the possibility of … automation that maximizes long-run growth; (iv) the labor share declines with automation to an extent that fits to the observed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011555095
We analyze the long-run growth effects of automation in the canonical overlapping generations framework. While … automation implies constant returns to capital within this model class (even in the absence of technological progress), we show … that it does not have the potential to lead to positive long-growth. The reason is that automation suppresses wages, which …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011668997
Prettner (2019) studies the implications of automation for economic growth and the labor share in a variant of the … Solow-Swan model. The aggregate production function allows for two types of capital, traditional and automation capital …. Traditional capital and labor are imperfect substitutes whereas automation capital and labor are perfect substitutes. In this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012031062
the (future) challenges of automation (creating the concept of the "MIT 2.0") and discuss the implications for developing … Asia. In particular, we analyze the impacts of automation, artificial intelligence, and digitalization on the growth …, particularly the upgrading of skills needed with the rapid advance of automation, will be key success factors for overcoming the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012206273
We analyze the effects of declining population growth on automation. A simple theoretical model of capital accumulation … predicts that countries with lower population growth introduce automation technologies earlier. We test the theoretical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011639365
Theory predicts that global economic growth will stagnate and even come to an end due to slower and eventually negative growth in population. It has been claimed, however, that Artificial Intelligence (AI) may counter this and even cause an economic growth explosion. In this paper, we critically...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014464111