communities build up especially in the case of analytical modes of knowledge production. Rationales for a global science system … are needs for complementary ressources in an increasingly specialized world. Further, information and communication … technologies contributed to flatten the world for intense, yet spatially distant collaboration. Based on the large scale analysis …

within science and from science to technology and policy. At the same time, stark differences exist across carbon removal …-related science, technology, and policy. …

Although prior empirical research has established an association between science and the widespread diffusion of … knowledge, the exact mechanism(s) through which science catalyzes information flow remains somewhat ambiguous. This paper … investigates whether the knowledge diffusion associated with science-based innovation stems from the norm of openness and …