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How should the government respond to automation? We study this question in a heterogeneous agent model that takes … borrowing is limited. We first show that these frictions result in inefficient automation. Firms fail to internalize that … where the government can tax automation but lacks redistributive tools to fully overcome borrowing frictions. The …
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Will smart machines replace humans like the internal combustion engine replaced horses? If so, can putting people out of work, or at least out of good work, also put the economy out of business? Our model says yes. Under the right conditions, more supply produces, over time, less demand as the...
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Will smart machines do to humans what the internal combustion engine did to horses – make them obsolete? If so, can putting people out of work or, at least, good work leave them unable to buy what smart machines produce? Our model's answer is yes. Over time and under the right conditions,...
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There seems to be two interrelated concerns with automation: first, does increases in the minimum wage encourage … businesses to further automate their processes; and second, does automation affect the demand for labor, especially the low …
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This paper examines the welfare effects of automation in neoclassical growth models with and without intergenerational … transfers. In a standard overlapping generations model without such transfers, improvements in automation technologies that … intergenerational transfers based on altruism, automation could raise the well-being of all generations. With imperfect altruism, fiscal …
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