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In this paper, we estimate the returns on schooling for young men and women in Turkey using the exogenous and substantial variation in schooling across birth-cohorts brought about by the 1997 reform of compulsory schooling. We estimate that among 18- to 26-year-olds, the return from an extra...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011309044
Women typically earn less than men. The reasons are not fully understood. Previous studies argue that this may be because (i) women 'don't ask' and (ii) the reason they fail to ask is out of concern for the quality of their relationships at work. This account is difficult to assess with standard...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011531862
and we present new evidence that a UK academic diversity programme (Athena Swan) has narrowed the gender pay gap at a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012249614
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This study experimentally investigates gender quotas in light of peer review. We investigate competitions with and … without gender quotas and a peer review process that allows for sabotage. Our findings show that the possibility of peer … sabotage renders the gender quota ineffective in encouraging women to enter tournaments and reversing gender pay gaps. Moreover …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011343764
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findings, showing that gender differences in competitiveness tend to result from differences in overconfidence and in attitudes … toward competition. Gender differences in risk aversion, however, seem to play a smaller and less robust role. We conclude by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013120920
In almost all European Union countries, the gender wage gap is increasing across the wages distribution. In this … returns and focus especially on those incorporating pyschological factors as an explanation of the gender gap. Research areas … differences between men and women that might lead to gender wage gaps …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013158043
Measuring gender inequality and women's empowerment is essential to understand the determinants of gender gaps … perspective to the current debate on measuring gender inequality in human development. As a starting point, we develop a simple … macroeconomic model of the interdependence between human development and gender inequality. We then introduce a biometric indicator …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012961089