This paper examines the causality relationships between manufacturing exports and productivity for five industry groups … and six world regions for the period 1989-1999. Productivity is estimated by using value-added figures, and manufacture … productivity concluded that the more industrialized European economies are more export-driven than productivity-driven than the …

Exports, productivity, micro data, Germany … first comprehensive evidence on the relationship between productivity and size of the export market for Germany, a leading …

first comprehensive evidence on the relationship between productivity and size of the export market for Germany, a leading …