Showing 1 - 10 of 3,095
We present evidence on the impacts of a large-scale iodine supplementation program in Tanzania on individuals' long-term economic outcomes. Exploiting the timing and location of the intervention, we document that in utero exposure to the program increased completed years of education and income...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012491203
banking crises) and per capita public expenditure on health. I compile information from 97 developed and developing economies … between 1980 and 2012 and use unbalanced panel data. The analysis shows that health expenditure per capita is significantly … from the health sector in a fast-deteriorating fiscal situation. In addition, the study results are robust to placebo tests …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013295653
Education reforms that allow new educational providers to supply schooling into a state system can improve parental satisfaction and raise learning outcomes through consumer choice. Choice provides children with schooling that matches their interests. A child engaged in school is more likely to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013225304
The distribution of health inequalities appears to exhibit a different pattern when samples of developing countries are … examined. One explanation is the existence of a health Kuznets ́curve. This paper sets out as an exploratory analysis to test … the latter hypothesis of an inverse U shape pattern between both economic and health development and income inequalities …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010199440
A critical part of adapting to the higher temperatures that climate change brings will be the deployment of existing technologies to new sectors and regions. This paper examines the evolution of the temperature-mortality relationship over the course of the entire 20th century in the United...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010498594
Culture is an under-studied determinant of health production and seldom measured. This paper empirically examines the … persistence and association of health capital assessments of first and second-generation migrants with that of their ancestral … persistence of health assessments. Culture persists, rather than fades, and further, appears to strengthen over generations. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011497628
High food prices can be an immediate threat to household food security, undermining population health, retarding human … population health measured by infant mortality rate, child mortality rate, and the prevalence of undernourishment. We find that … rising food prices have a significant and adverse effect on all three health indicators in developing countries. Furthermore …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010192311
The last two decades of the twentieth century recorded a slowdown in health gains and widespread increases in health …. To do so, it regresses IMR/LEB on 15 determinants of health. The results underscore the negative health effects of the … trends observed between 1980-2000, such as rising inequality, greater income volatility, declining health expenditure …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003793548
This paper examines the link between health indicators, environmental variables, and economic development, and the … could be cancelled or mitigated by environmental degradation through health (and other channels), and create a vicious … poor countries to reach developed ones economically. -- environmental quality ; health indicator ; income growth ; economic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009159760
The world has enjoyed huge improvements in population health during the last half century. But major health problems … deal with noncommunicable diseases. Several classic arguments for public spending on health have buttressed governments …’ efforts to improve health. These efforts have now been further spurred by new economic arguments that better population health …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009754512