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There is a large empirical literature trying to quantify the potentially adverse affects of climate change on the risk of violent armed conflict, which focuses almost exclusively on linking annual variation in climatic conditions to violence. A major shortcoming of this approach is that it...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011897838
-to-date information about the cyclical stage of the global economy and of major emerging and developing regions including Africa …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011547810
-to-date information about the cyclical stage of the global economy and of major emerging and developing regions including Africa …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012979100
This essay investigates the determinants of the growth performance of Africa. I start by illustrating a broader … institutional development. After reporting results from standard growth regressions, I analyze the role of Africa's peculiar history …, which has been marked by its colonization experience. Next I discuss the potential growth impact of state fragility, a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013122110
How valuable are long-term supplier relationships? To address this question, this paper explores relationships between U.S. importers and their suppliers abroad. We first establish several facts: almost half of U.S. imports are in relationships three years or older, relationship survival and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011417707
To serve foreign markets, firms can either export or set up a local subsidiary through horizontal Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). The conventional proximity-concentration theory suggests that FDI substitutes for trade if distance between countries is large, while exports become more important...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011378320
This paper studies the intangible costs of international trade by extending the basic gravity equation with measures of cultural and institutional distance, and institutional quality. Analyzing a sample of bilateral trade flows between 92 countries in 1999, we find that institutional distance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011346486
, such as China, Poland, and Vietnam rode the tide, while other countries, many in the Africa region, faltered. This paper …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012213059
institutional quality from developed to developing countries. First, a PTA may affect institutions because it can serve as a network … for political exchange and second, the regulations and commitments stipulated in it may affect local institutions in the … South. I empirically investigate if there are positive effects of being a member in a PTA on the quality of institutions in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011956930
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012665043