), Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI), Gender Inequality Index (GII), Gender Development Index (GDI). In the paper GDI and GII … indices for Poland. Additionally, this article wants to evaluate reduction of gender inequality in Poland. … evaluate progress in reducing poverty and empowering women: Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI …

Many countries remain far from achieving gender equality in the classroom. Using data from 126 countries, we … characterize the evolution of gender gaps in low- and middle-income countries between 1960 and 2010. We document five facts. First …, gender gaps widened as more boys went to school, then narrowed as girls enrolled; thus, gender gaps got worse before they got …

of country-level gender inequality — even in artist fixed effects regressions. Our results are robust to accounting for … countries, paintings by female artists sell at an unconditional discount of 42.1%. The gender discount increases with measures … potential gender differences in art characteristics and their liquidity. Evidence from two experiments supports the argument …

This paper focuses on how gender segmentation in labor markets shapes the local effects of international trade. We … first develop a theoretical framework that embeds trade and gender-segmented labor markets to show that foreign demand … the effects of trade on gender-segmented labor markets depend crucially on (a) the sectors that face the foreign demand …

. -- precarious work ; job insecurity ; gender ; job quality ; unemployment … known institutional characteristics. In general, subjective employment insecurity tracks the unemployment rate …

) took in an inflow of immigrants to support growth. The more they depended on foreign labour, the issue of gender inequality … the relation between unemployment rate from the gender perspective and economic growth of BIMP-EAGA by using two methods … negative relation between the male unemployment rate and GDP. This study found that the female unemployment rate did not affect …

further deepened existing inequalities along several dimensions, including gender. Increasing gender inequalities in paid and … unpaid work has been a primary outcome of the pandemic and the associated economic crisis. Given the disproportionate gender … of widening the gender inequalities in the labor market. While these outcomes point to the threat that Covid-19 poses at …

distribution including earnings inequality. In addition, we correlate component membership with worker type to provide a tacit link …