Many authors argue that societal fertility levels are a function of changing gender relations, but the mechanism behind … this association remains unclear and mainly untested. This paper argues that the variation in realized gender roles and … gender role attitudes influences fertility: a great variation in attitudes among potential partners causes uncertainty and …

The gender gap in smoking prevalence is closing in several developed countries due to decreasing smoking rates among … process of gender equality is related to the declining trend regarding sex differences in smoking. We suppose that changes in … traditional gender roles have influenced the smoking behaviour among both men and women. Our study focuses on the stereotypical …

basic income ; gender violence ; gendered division of labour ; role-sharing …