, Switzerland) and/or Eicke Bluhme-Werri (AxPo Holding AG, Switzerland) -- 1.6.1. Coal and oil-based generation -- 1.6.2. Gas … for natural gas - Manfred Hafner (IFP School, Switzerland) -- 2.5. The trading and price discovery for coal - Sylvie …

In 2020, the Chinese coal chemical industry processed nearly one quarter of national coal throughput, and accounted for … about 5.4 per cent of national CO2 emissions. Yet the coal chemicals’ industry ability to limit oil and gas imports is … the coal chemical industry could see substantial capacity expansion and emission spikes in the coming decades. Without an …

coal and oil on long-run economic growth, exploiting variation at the level of European NUTS-2 and NUTS-3 regions over the … last century. We show that an "oil invasion" in the early 1960s turned regional coal abundance from a blessing into a curse … key mechanism behind this reversal of fortune. Not only did former coal regions fail to accumulate sufficient levels of …