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We carry out an indirect inference test of two versions of a computable general equilibrium (CGE) model of world trade. One of these, the ‘classical’ model,is well-known as the Heckscher-Ohlin-Samuelson model of world trade, in which countries trade homogeneous products in world markets and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012602338
Technological advance and improvements in communication technologies have facilitated the offshoring of jobs worldwide, where a typical scene following the supply chain involves developing countries importing finished products from developed countries that contain developing country labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013211228
This paper unpacks the role of the domestic content of imports as a novel source of policy interdependence along the global supply chain. We show how a rise in local contents embodied in imports can skew national trade policy preferences, and pull upstream and downstream countries in asymmetric...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013471205
The share of low-income countries in global exports nearly tripled between 1990 and 2015, driven largely by the rapid emergence of China as an exporting powerhouse. While research in economics had long acknowledged that trade with lower-income countries could raise income inequality in Europe...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012745407
This paper investigates both aggregate and distributional impacts of the trade integration of China, India, and Central and Eastern Europe in a quantitative multi-country multi-sector model, comparing outcomes with and without factor market frictions. Under perfect within-country factor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013076647
It has been widely argued that international agreements over labor standards are undesirable because they are bound to quot;hurt those that they are meant to help.quot; We develop a model in which an appropriately designed international labor standards agreement improves welfare for all persons...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012732909
This paper develops a spatial equilibrium model to quantify the distributional impacts of international trade in an economy with intra-national trade and migration costs. Focusing on China, I find that international trade increases both the between-region inequality among workers with similar...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012937434
Immigrants can foster host-country trade flows by using their information network. However, the heterogeneity in skill level and increasing diversification in terms of both origin and destination of the immigrants have added complexity to this issue. This paper examines the causal linkage...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012931140
International outsourcing of services has come to occupy an increasingly important part of international trade. Analytically services outsourcing is the export of services by a country to the outsourcing nation. Given this, the pattern of trade in these services would be decided in line with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014056720
PTAs are generally negotiated without any tariff concessions or transfers to non-member countries. Can such a PTA … neighbors’ welfare, provided that all the goods are normal and substitutes, and that initial tariff levels are small. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003811034