We examine if the sequence of stock market liberalization events matters for corporate financing choices. We contrast firms who attain ‘investable' status through domestic reforms with those who do so by issuing American Depository Receipt programs. We find that the first liberalization event...

Cryptocurrencies are often thought to operate out of the reach of national regulation, but in fact their valuations, transaction volumes and user bases react substantially to news about regulatory actions. The impact depends on the specific regulatory category to which the news relates: events...

This paper analyzes the role of Corporate Social Responsibility during seasoned equity offerings. On an international dataset, I identify a positive relationship between CSR performance and SEO announcement returns that is weakened, if the level of investor protection is high. At the same time,...

We examine the impact of the enactment of the Market Abuse Directive (MAD) and the Prospectus Directive (PD) across 18 EU countries on seasoned equity offerings (SEOs). Using a difference-in-differences methodology, we document a significant reduction in earnings management, improved post-SEO...

We analyze and compare the underpricing and buy-and-hold abnormal returns of depositary receipt equity offerings with preceding domestic seasoned equity offerings of the same firms to identify differences and motivations for cross-listings and domestic equity offerings free of any matching bias....

Prior research has addressed the question of whether certain events cause a transfer of wealth between stockholders and bondholders but does not control for the events' impacts on firms' credit risk. This may explain why many studies fail to identify wealth transfers. By employing announcements...