adjudication of patent damages, or more precisely, FRAND royalties for standard essential patents (SEPs). Through the use of an … Qualcomm and ARM are used to exemplify different market and industry norms regarding patent licensing. The main findings … suggest that rote use of procedural rules such as the smallest saleable patent practicing unit (SSPPU) and entire market value …

the extent and impact of patent holdup and holdout in the ICT sector, and then about how to eliminate or reduce these … made great efforts to solve the issue of patent holdup and holdout, there is still an ongoing struggle among divergent … stakeholders. Patent holdup and holdout directly impacts the innovation and dissemination of patented technology, the harmonization …

then, the issue of the relationship between patent protection and the development of and access to medical treatments and … an overview of the patent landscape of medical treatments and technologies related to COVID-19, and of the patent status … of two investigational medical treatments: remdesivir and lopinavir/ritonavir. It then presents various patent …

to humankind. How can the patent system help scientists, commercial enterprises and civil society at large to realize … communities?It has been argued that new patent disclosure requirements related to genetic resources and traditional knowledge are … decides to introduce new patent disclosure requirements, a key challenge is to establish a coherent legal and policy framework …

other types of mechanisms in regulatory laws that provide patent-like protection or further strengthen existing patent … drug companies: data exclusivity and patent linkage. As noted in earlier chapters (separately posted on SSRN), not all … competition, a thorough understanding of these requirements (as well as how they intersect with patent protection) is important to …

Patent thickets may inefficient retard cumulative innovation. This paper explores two alternative mechanisms that may … be used to weed out patent thickets. Both mechanisms are intended to reduce the number of patents in our society. The … more innovative mechanism is quantity based regulation through the establishment of a system of Tradable Patent Rights. The …