The Target liabilities of the GIPS countries (Greece, Ireland, Portugal and Spain) amounted to314 billion euros in March 2011. They measure the additional central bank money that their corresponding National Central Banks (NCBs) have loaned in excess of the money needed to cover their domestic...

Target-Kredite im Eurosystem - Die Stellungnahmen der Bundesbank - Was sind Target-Salden? - Kreditverlagerung - Zur ökonomischen Interpretation der Kreditverlagerung - Target-Kredite, Leistungsbilanz und Kapitalverkehr - Fünf vor zwölf - Target-Salden in den USA - Anhang: Antwort auf die...

This paper explores the potential effectiveness of the ECBś Outright Monetary Transaction (OMT) program in safeguarding an appropriate monetary policy transmission. Since the program aims at manipulating bank lending rates by conducting sovereign bond purchases on secondary markets, a stable...

This paper explores the potential effectiveness of the ECB s Outright Monetary Transaction (OMT) program in safeguarding an appropriate monetary policy transmission. Since the program aims at manipulating bank lending rates by conducting sovereign bond purchases on secondary markets, a stable...