A firm's patent-to-market (PTM) ratio refers to the percentage of a firm's market value that is attributable to its patent market value. A hedging portfolio based on PTM ratio generates a monthly return of 71 basis points. The CAPM cannot be rejected for firms with low PTM ratios, but is...

Motivated by an extensive literature showing that government bond yields exhibit a strong non-Markov property, in the sense that moving averages of long-lagged yields significantly improve the predictability of excess bond returns. We then develop a systematic approach of constructing non-Markov...

In this paper, we show that most existing Gaussian dynamic term structure models (GDTSMs) can be nested as special cases under a unified Heath-Jarrow-Morton (HJM)-based framework of GDTSM construction. Our study provides not only a systematic way to examine the commonality of many seemingly...

We investigate how state ownership affects a firm's term structure of yield spreads by examining SOEs in the Chinese bond market. Both Regular-SOEs and Policy-SOEs have substantially lower spreads than non-SOEs, and Policy-SOEs have even lower spreads than Regular-SOEs at shorter maturities, but...