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How to Fight Deflation in a Liquidity Trap; Committing to Being Irresponsible
Eggertsson, Gauti B. - International Monetary Fund (IMF) - 2003
can be analyzed as a credibility problem if the government has only one policy instrument, money supply carried out by … solve the credibility problem. They involve printing money or nominal debt and either (1) cutting taxes, (2) buying real … these policy instruments. It commits to higher money supply in the future so that the private sector expects inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005599394
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The ECB’s Monetary Analysis Revisited
Berger, Helge; Harjes, Thomas; Stavrev, Emil - International Monetary Fund (IMF) - 2008
money, surveying the ongoing theoretical and empirical debate. The key conclusion is that an exclusive focus on non … policy decisions by providing a clearer narrative of the relative role of money in the interaction with other economic and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005599686
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A Monetary Policy Model without Money for India
Kapur, Muneesh; Patra, Michael Debabrata - International Monetary Fund (IMF) - 2010
A New Keynesian model estimated for India yields valuable insights. Aggregate demand reacts to interest rate changes with a lag of at least three quarters, with inflation taking seven quarters to respond. Inflation is inertial and persistent when it sets in, irrespective of the source. Exchange...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008646425
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Monetary Policy Transmission in the GCC Countries
Prasad, Ananthakrishnan; Espinoza, Raphael A. - International Monetary Fund (IMF) - 2012
to retail rates is on the low side, reflecting the shallowness of money markets and the manner in which GCC central banks … policy has a strong and statistically significant impact on broad money, non-oil activity, and inflation in the GCC region …. Unanticipated shocks to broad money also affect prices but do not stimulate growth. Continued efforts to develop the domestic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010878414
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Australia; Selected Issues
International Monetary Fund (IMF); International … - 2008
This Selected Issues paper on Australia highlights the IMF’s new Global Integrated Monetary and Fiscal Model (GIMF), which is used to examine the macroeconomic implications of alternative fiscal responses to higher revenue. Lower labor and capital income taxes, along with higher public...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011244382
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New Zealand; Selected Issues Paper
International Monetary Fund (IMF); International … - 2010
This Selected Issues paper focuses on the issues of fiscal policy, rebalancing, and growth in New Zealand. The paper discusses that a key policy challenge for New Zealand is to rebalance the economy and reduce external vulnerabilities. It provides model-based estimates of the potential...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011244587
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Colombia; Selected Issues
International Monetary Fund (IMF); International … - 2008
This paper quantifies the dynamic effects of fiscal policy using a structural model, the Global Integrated Monetary and Fiscal Model (GIMF). The analysis finds that success of fiscal policy in enhancing macroeconomic stability depends on the type of shock, the response of monetary policy, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011244998
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Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia; Selected Issues for the 2009 Article IV Consultation
International Monetary Fund (IMF); International … - 2010
This Selected Issues paper assesses the desired level of foreign exchange reserves in the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, given its commitment to maintain the exchange rate peg. A variety of methods including popular rules of thumb, comparisons with other emerging countries, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011245324
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Uruguay; Selected Issues Paper
International Monetary Fund (IMF); International … - 2011
This paper estimates cyclically adjusted balances for Uruguay, and discusses methodological and practical implementation issues. In line with standard practice, this paper assumes aggregate fiscal revenue elasticity equal to one. The study also focuses on the cyclically adjusted primary balance,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011245401
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Fiscal Impulses and their Fiscal Impact
Chand, Sheetal K. - International Monetary Fund (IMF) - 1992
Fiscal impulse measures are used in the WEO and elsewhere to indicate the changing impact of the budget on the economy. Such measures are intended to provide more accurate indications of whether the budget is becoming more or less expansionary than would just observing moments in the actual...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005248137