This paper examines the impact of a monetary policy shock on output, prices, and the nominal effective exchange rate … main results suggest that an exogenous increase in the short-term interest rate tends to be followed by a decline in prices … variations in the short-term interest rate account for significant fluctuations in the nominal exchange rate and prices, while …

This paper uses a two-sector model to estimate the relationship between prices, money, and the exchange rate in … monetary aggregates, domestic prices, real income, and foreign interest rates. In addition, the error-correction model shows …

-through to prices, and interest rate policy following, rather than leading, financial market developments. Our estimated monetary …

international prices and exchange rate depreciation indicate a significant pass-through of import prices. In the short run, external … shocks of international prices and the exchange rate account for most variations in inflation, but domestic shocks to money …

factors, including those captured through upstream foreign commodity and producer prices, have been important drivers of non …

We study the cyclical properties of sales, regular price changes and average prices paid by consumers ("effective …" prices) in a dataset containing prices and quantities sold for numerous retailers across a variety of U.S. metropolitan areas … prices paid by consumers declines significantly with higher unemployment. This discrepancy can be reconciled by consumers …